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Furniture Styles
Jacobean
Early American
William and Mary
Queen Anne
Colonial
Georgian
Pennsylvania Dutch
Chippendale
Robert Adam
Hepplewhite
Federal
Sheraton
Duncan Phyfe
American Empire
Shaker
Victorian
Arts and Craft
Art Nouveau
Scandinavian Contemporary
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Furniture Style Glossary: Chair Leg
Chair Leg
Cabriole
| Curved leg in the shape of an animal’s leg. The cabriole leg increased the stability of seating pieces and reduced the need for underbracing.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- William and Mary
- Queen Anne
- Colonial
- Georgian
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Chippendale
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Carved
| Decorative carving on chair leg.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
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Curule
| X-shaped curved legs.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Robert Adam
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
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Decorated Cabriole
| Cabriole leg with decorative carving, usually on the knee..
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Queen Anne
- Colonial
- Georgian
- Chippendale
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Elaborate Turning
| Turned leg with multiple types of turnings.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- William and Mary
- Colonial
- Victorian
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Reeded
| Rounded decorative grooves or molding.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Robert Adam
- Hepplewhite
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
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Restrained Cabriole
| Cabriole leg with a rather straight shape.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- American Empire
- Victorian
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Round
| Round, usually shaped or turned leg.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Jacobean
- Early American
- William and Mary
- Colonial
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Chippendale
- Robert Adam
- Hepplewhite
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
- Shaker
- Victorian
- Arts and Craft
- Art Nouveau
- Scandinavian Contemporary
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Simple Turning
| Turned leg with a few simple types of turning.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Jacobean
- Early American
- Colonial
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Robert Adam
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
- Shaker
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Splayed
| Leg with a concave shape.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
- Shaker
- Scandinavian Contemporary
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Square
| Flat-surfaced leg on all sides.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Early American
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Robert Adam
- Hepplewhite
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- Shaker
- Arts and Craft
- Art Nouveau
- Scandinavian Contemporary
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Straight
| Straight leg, vertical to chair seat.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Jacobean
- Early American
- William and Mary
- Colonial
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Chippendale
- Robert Adam
- Hepplewhite
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
- Shaker
- Arts and Craft
- Art Nouveau
- Scandinavian Contemporary
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Tapered
| Straight leg gradually decreasing in width.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Pennsylvania Dutch
- Robert Adam
- Hepplewhite
- Federal
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
- American Empire
- Shaker
- Arts and Craft
- Art Nouveau
- Scandinavian Contemporary
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Tapered Turning
| Turned leg with a slender, tapered appearance.
Associated with the following furniture styles:
- Robert Adam
- Sheraton
- Duncan Phyfe
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