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Profile Furniture
Furniture Glossary
Furniture Styles
Jacobean
Early American
William and Mary
Queen Anne
Colonial
Georgian
Pennsylvania Dutch
Chippendale
Robert Adam
Hepplewhite
Federal
Sheraton
Duncan Phyfe
American Empire
Shaker
Victorian
Arts and Craft
Art Noveau
Scandinavian Contemporary
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Jacobean (1600-1690)
Jacobean is an English style of furniture, which is medieval in appearance
with straight lines, rigid designs, sturdy construction, ornate carvings, and a
dark finish. Much of Early American furniture was patterned after this
style.
- Appearance
- Straight lines and heavy proportion.
- Chair Arms
- Arms slope down to meet posts from seat.
- Chair Back Material
- Solid wood
- Chair Back Shape
- Rectangular or square back that is one piece, a solid panel, or has horizontal slats,
vertical slats, a central splat, or vertical splats.
- Chair Leg
- Straight leg, which is vertical to the chair seat.
- Simple turned leg.
- Chair Seat Material
- Wood or woven rush.
- Chair Seat Shape
- Square.
- Drawer Pull
- Mushroom shaped brass knob.
- Tear-drop shaped pull attached by a knob to a circular, oval or diamond shaped back plate.
- Fabric
- Leather
- Velvet.
- Finish
- Oil varnish.
- Wax.
- Foot
- Block - flat-surfaced foot.
- Bun - rounded foot, flatter than a ball foot.
- Continuation of leg.
- Hardware Material
- Brass.
- Iron.
- Joint
- Mortise and tenon.
- Line
- Straight lines.
- Motif
- Acanthus leaf.
- Acorn.
- Carved head.
- Diamond.
- Geometric shapes.
- Ornamentation
- Banding - thin strips of veneer used as a decorative border or edging.
- Carving - cutting or chipping shapes or design.
- Paneling - raised, recessed, and framed panels.
- Proportion
- Heavy with thick dimensions.
- Resembles
- Early American.
- Gothic - European style (12th - 16th century), which has a medieval appearance.
- Underbracing
- Heavy.
- Upholstery
- Most seating pieces of wood, cane, rush or woven cloth.
- Wood
- Black walnut.
- Oak.
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